A gastroenterologist is a specialized physician who focuses on the health of the digestive system, and this includes the esophagus, stomach, and intestines. These doctors diagnose and treat conditions affecting these organs. When you experience digestive discomfort or have concerns, a gastroenterologist provides expert care and guidance through various medical services. Here are four services that a gastroenterologist provides:
1. Colonoscopies
Gastroenterologists perform colonoscopies to examine the large intestine. During the procedure, a thin, flexible tube with a camera is used, and this helps detect abnormalities inside the colon and rectum. A colonoscopy allows for the direct visualization of the colon’s lining. This view helps identify issues that other tests might miss, so the doctor gets a clear picture of your health.
Doctors may also remove polyps during the procedure. Polyps are small growths, and their removal can prevent them from developing into something more serious. While the preparation for the colonoscopy requires dietary changes, the screening provides valuable information about your digestive health. Following the procedure, the doctor will discuss the findings with you.
2. Surgery Procedures
Some gastroenterologists are trained to perform specific surgical procedures, and these interventions address various digestive system conditions. They perform procedures such as endoscopies to examine or treat parts of the digestive tract. When a person is unable to eat normally, doctors may also place feeding tubes. These are just a few examples of the procedures they might offer.
3. Cancer Management
Gastroenterologists play a role in managing cancers of the digestive system. They work with a team of specialists, and this helps the team to develop a treatment plan. When needed, this plan is tailored to the specific type of cancer and the patient’s overall health.
This management may include regular monitoring and procedures to alleviate symptoms. Their expertise helps guide patients through the complexities of cancer care, and they may provide referrals. In some cases, they work alongside oncologists.
Their collaborative efforts help to provide comprehensive care, and they typically provide patients with guidance on nutritional support and lifestyle adjustments to complement their treatment plan. They also play a key role in addressing the psychological challenges. By offering personalized care and fostering open communication, they help patients feel supported.
4. Nutrition Adjustments
A gastroenterologist may recommend specific nutrition adjustments. These changes help manage symptoms of digestive conditions. For instance, individuals with celiac disease receive guidance on following a gluten-free diet. Those with irritable bowel syndrome might be advised on a low-FODMAP diet.
Proper nutrition supports overall digestive wellness, which helps alleviate symptoms. The doctor will offer practical advice, and this can be tailored to your needs. This advice might include:
- Foods to add to your diet
- Foods to limit or avoid
- Meal timing suggestions
Because diet directly impacts digestive function, these adjustments are often part of a broader treatment approach. A gastroenterologist can help you understand how certain foods affect your body. This knowledge enables you to make informed choices for your health, and you can make adjustments when needed.
Visit a Gastroenterologist
Understanding the services a gastroenterologist provides helps you know when to seek their care. They offer screenings, procedures, and management for many digestive issues. From routine check-ups to more complex treatments, their focus is on your digestive tract’s health. If you have concerns about your digestive system, contact a local gastroenterology office to schedule a consultation.
